Kashgars id kah mosque complete travelers guide for. Built by saqsiz mirza, the ruler at the time, in 1442 ad on a 10 th century mosque site, the id kah mosque is the largest in china, holding up to 20,000 people. As islam requires muslims to face and prostrate to the ka. It was built in 1442 and has a long and storied history. Pdf pthe expression of architecture in mosques in the nonmuslim worlds may have added to the.
Sep 14, 2017 this pin was discovered by shahan chowdhury. Yesil vadi mosque, istanbul building, turkey earchitect sacred architecture, architecture. The contrast between pristinenow almost imaginaryhistorical spaces, clad in colorful tiles and inscribed with beautiful calligraphy, and the drab and menacing architecture of containment. Diagram reconstruction of the prophets house, medina, saudi arabia. For friday prayers, it brings together up to 10,000 people, many of whom are praying in the square outside the mosque. The land on which the id kah mosque is built was originally used as a cemetery as early as 996 ad. The id kah mosque has room for as many as 20,000 worshippers. See more ideas about islamic architecture, architecture and mosque. Id gah mosque project gutenberg selfpublishing ebooks.
Id kah mosque, kashgar attractions, what to see in kashgar. Media in category id kah mosque the following 29 files are in this category, out of 29 total. A lot of muslim imams and islamic scholars in xinjiang and central asia had graduated from id kah mosque. Removal of islamic motifs leaves xinjiangs id kah mosque. Pdf em the mosque constitutes one of the most highly developed forms of religious architecture. Id kah mosque gate tower is in the front of the id kah square, sky blue temple gate is 4. Uighur security personnel patrol near the id kah mosque in kashgar in western chinas xinjiang region, november 4, 2017. Idkah mosque aytga id kah mosque, kashi travel china entry. The most fundamental necessity of congregational mosque architecture is that it be able. Mosque architecture began to follow traditional chinese architecture. Malaysian architectural identity style for public buildings.
The familiar mosque face we easily recognize today only dates back to the early 19th. The id kah mosque, kashgar the main attraction of kashgar. There are five types of mosques found in xinjiang, namely. Bahram sintash fears that if the authorities successfully eliminate mosques and buildings with traditional. Domes and minarets, built as pairs, are known as the classical architecture design of mosques in the world which are influenced by. Introduction to mosque architecture article khan academy. Sidebyside images show kashgars id kah mosque in 2015 and in 2019, after the removal of the plaque and the starandcrescent structures from the tops of the its dome and minarets. In addition, mosques are overcrowded during prayers of ids which are only two. My focus here is on the architecture of the mosque expressing identity. Mosque architecture in the muslim period exposes clearly its sacred identity, even it is continuously remarked, but in. Id kah mosque, kashgar, china by feng wei photography indian.
The id kah mosque, kashgar shining beauty and majesty of the id kah mosque. Niujie mosque one of the oldest mosque in china located in beijing built in 996ad a mixture of islamic and chinese. The new architecture of mosque design to express the modernity of. Occupying an area of 16,800 square meters, id kah mosque is as long as 140 meters from north to south and as wide as 120 meters from east to west. The original mosque was built during the golden age of kashgar, when it was one of the capitals of the karakhanid khanate between the 10 th and th centuries. The aitika or id kah meschit, which means festival square mosque in uyghur is said to be able to hold between 6,000 and 10,000 worshippers at a time. The evolution of mosque architecture in history reveals the early innovations from the mosque of the. It is located near the mahmud khan bridge and national stadium in the eastern part of the city, in the sharebarq of kabul, which is one of the wealthier areas of the city. One of the main attractions of kashgar is the id kah mosque one of the largest mosques in central asia and the largest in china. Execution of contemporary islamic architecture through. During the chinese civil war in the 1930s, for example, it was the site of two beheadings as various groups vied for power. It is considered the cardinal religious mosque in the country, where a million people offer eid prayers twice a year. To the top there is a tower bunker building, which is for mosque staff summoned muslim to attend religious.
The distribution of muslim in china the population of. World heritage encyclopedia, the aggregation of the largest online encyclopedias available, and the. The grand id kah mosque was original built in 1442 with a small size mosque. Every friday, it houses nearly 10,000 worshippers and may accommodate up to 20,000. The id kah mosque is a mosque located in kashgar, xinjiang, china. Id kah mosque in kashgar, xinjiang is the largest mosque in china. Some history connects the mosque to older structures that dotted this plot of land, its a tentative connection at best. Id gah mosque or eid gah mosque is the second largest mosque in kabul, the capital of afghanistan. It is located near the mahmud khan bridge and national stadium in the eastern part of the city, in the sharebarq of kabul, which is one of.
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